что значит from scratch
Идиома “From Scratch”
Автор статьи: Дмитрий Коропенко
сегодня рассматриваем очень распространенную и простую для понимания идиому “from scratch“.
Итак, значение идиомы “from scratch” или “start from scratch” на английском:
do/make something from scratch = start from the beginning with the basic ingredients; from the very beginning; from the outset; from nothing; embark on something without any preparation or advantage.
Значение идиомы “from scratch” на русском:
“from scratch” = начинать с нуля; делать что-либо с самого начала; сделать (сотворить) что-то из самых основных ингредиентов.
Происхождение (этимология) идиомы “from scratch”:
Кроме самого распространенного значения слова “scratch“, которое означает “чесать, шкрябать, чесаться, царапать”, слово “scratch” довольно часто используется в словосочетаниях, означающих начало какой-либо деятельности, начало пути. Это значение пришло из спорта, где в старые времена (примерно с 18 века) линию старта просто нацарапывали на песке или земле. То есть, “to start from scratch” означало в буквальном смысле стартовать непосредственно с самой линии старта, без всяких “фор” и уступок, без изначальных преимуществ.
Различные виды спорта в Великобритании соревнуются друг с другом в приведении доказательств того, что идиома “from scratch” пришла именно из этого спорта. Чемпионом в усердии является крикет. Однако, ценители и исследователи бокса также утверждают, что понятие “from scratch” пришло в широкое употребление от линий на ринге.
Примеры использования идиомы “from scratch”:
Красивого вам английского!
Английский с нуля самостоятельно – узнай как!
Английский по Скайпу – с нуля и до подготовки к тестам IELTS, TOEFL, SAT, GMAT, GRE!
Добавьтесь ко мне в Скайп и опишите свои пожелания. Мой Скайп: Engvox
from scratch
Смотреть что такое «from scratch» в других словарях:
from scratch —
from scratch —
from scratch — from nothing. We decided to build a newspaper pretty much from scratch. Usage notes: often used in the form start from scratch: Can we fix the current computer system, or would it be better to start from scratch? … New idioms dictionary
from scratch — ► from scratch from the very beginning. Main Entry: ↑scratch … English terms dictionary
from scratch — [adv] from the very beginning from square one, from the ground up, from the top, initially; concepts 585,799,828 … New thesaurus
from scratch — from the very beginning He decided to build the house from scratch … Idioms and examples
from scratch — This idiom means from the beginning … The small dictionary of idiomes
from scratch — adverb a) From the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparation. There were so many errors in the program that the programmer decided to rewrite it from scratch. b) From basic materials or raw ingredients … Wiktionary
from\ scratch — adv. phr. informal With no help from anything done before; from the beginning; from nothing. Dick built a radio from scratch. In sewing class, Mary already knew how to sew a little, but Jane had to start from scratch. Compare: from the ground up … Словарь американских идиом
from scratch — 1) from a point where nothing has been done, so that you have to do everything yourself It took only three years to write it from scratch. 2) from the beginning again, not using all the work that you have done before We ll have to do the whole… … English dictionary
from scratch
1 from scratch
In fact, when industry finally got into the business of designing nuclear machines, it had to start almost from scratch. (R. E. Lapp, ‘Atoms and People’, ch. XI) — И в самом деле, когда промышленность в конце концов приступила к проектированию ядерных энергетических установок, ей фактически пришлось начинать на пустом месте.
. it is evident from the group’s production that the company should at least drop this ‘Macbeth’ and start it from scratch. (‘Newsweek’) —. судя по последней работе, эта труппа должна ставить «Макбета» заново.
2 from scratch
3 from scratch
David Yang who began his career from scratch and has become very successful can become a role model for other budding Russian entrepreneurs. ( The Guardian) — Начавший карьеру с нуля и добившийся больших успехов Давид Ян может стать примером для многих молодых и амбициозных предпринимателей из России.
4 from scratch
The gearchanging strategy has been re-developed from scratch to provide improved functionality, comfort and convenience, as well as capacity for future refinements. — Стратегия переключения передач была переработана «с нуля», что обеспечило ей более совершенные функциональные возможности, удобство и простоту использования, а также возможность для последующей модернизации.
5 from scratch
6 from scratch
7 from scratch
8 FROM SCRATCH
9 from scratch
10 from scratch
11 from scratch
12 from scratch
13 scratch
14 from the scratch
15 с азов
См. также в других словарях:
from scratch —
from scratch —
from scratch — from nothing. We decided to build a newspaper pretty much from scratch. Usage notes: often used in the form start from scratch: Can we fix the current computer system, or would it be better to start from scratch? … New idioms dictionary
from scratch — ► from scratch from the very beginning. Main Entry: ↑scratch … English terms dictionary
from scratch — [adv] from the very beginning from square one, from the ground up, from the top, initially; concepts 585,799,828 … New thesaurus
from scratch — from the very beginning He decided to build the house from scratch … Idioms and examples
from scratch — This idiom means from the beginning … The small dictionary of idiomes
from scratch — adverb a) From the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparation. There were so many errors in the program that the programmer decided to rewrite it from scratch. b) From basic materials or raw ingredients … Wiktionary
from\ scratch — adv. phr. informal With no help from anything done before; from the beginning; from nothing. Dick built a radio from scratch. In sewing class, Mary already knew how to sew a little, but Jane had to start from scratch. Compare: from the ground up … Словарь американских идиом
from scratch — 1) from a point where nothing has been done, so that you have to do everything yourself It took only three years to write it from scratch. 2) from the beginning again, not using all the work that you have done before We ll have to do the whole… … English dictionary
from scratch
to learn a foreign language from scratch — выучить иностранный язык с нуля
David Yang who began his career from scratch and has become very successful can become a role model for other budding Russian entrepreneurs. (The Guardian) — Начавший карьеру с нуля и добившийся больших успехов Давид Ян может стать примером для многих молодых и амбициозных предпринимателей из России.
Смотреть что такое «from scratch» в других словарях:
from scratch —
from scratch —
from scratch — from nothing. We decided to build a newspaper pretty much from scratch. Usage notes: often used in the form start from scratch: Can we fix the current computer system, or would it be better to start from scratch? … New idioms dictionary
from scratch — ► from scratch from the very beginning. Main Entry: ↑scratch … English terms dictionary
from scratch — [adv] from the very beginning from square one, from the ground up, from the top, initially; concepts 585,799,828 … New thesaurus
from scratch — from the very beginning He decided to build the house from scratch … Idioms and examples
from scratch — This idiom means from the beginning … The small dictionary of idiomes
from scratch — adverb a) From the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparation. There were so many errors in the program that the programmer decided to rewrite it from scratch. b) From basic materials or raw ingredients … Wiktionary
from\ scratch — adv. phr. informal With no help from anything done before; from the beginning; from nothing. Dick built a radio from scratch. In sewing class, Mary already knew how to sew a little, but Jane had to start from scratch. Compare: from the ground up … Словарь американских идиом
from scratch — 1) from a point where nothing has been done, so that you have to do everything yourself It took only three years to write it from scratch. 2) from the beginning again, not using all the work that you have done before We ll have to do the whole… … English dictionary
from the scratch
1 from the scratch
2 from scratch
In fact, when industry finally got into the business of designing nuclear machines, it had to start almost from scratch. (R. E. Lapp, ‘Atoms and People’, ch. XI) — И в самом деле, когда промышленность в конце концов приступила к проектированию ядерных энергетических установок, ей фактически пришлось начинать на пустом месте.
. it is evident from the group’s production that the company should at least drop this ‘Macbeth’ and start it from scratch. (‘Newsweek’) —. судя по последней работе, эта труппа должна ставить «Макбета» заново.
3 from scratch
4 from scratch
David Yang who began his career from scratch and has become very successful can become a role model for other budding Russian entrepreneurs. ( The Guardian) — Начавший карьеру с нуля и добившийся больших успехов Давид Ян может стать примером для многих молодых и амбициозных предпринимателей из России.
5 from scratch
The gearchanging strategy has been re-developed from scratch to provide improved functionality, comfort and convenience, as well as capacity for future refinements. — Стратегия переключения передач была переработана «с нуля», что обеспечило ей более совершенные функциональные возможности, удобство и простоту использования, а также возможность для последующей модернизации.
См. также в других словарях:
from the ground up — adverb From the beginning; starting with the basics, foundation, or fundamentals. A bright, ambitious kid just out of technical school, learning railroading from the ground up. mdash; by Syn: from scratch … Wiktionary
Blues from the Apple — Live album by Charles Walker and the New York City Blues Band Released … Wikipedia
U. S. S. R. Life from the Other Side — Infobox Album | Name = U.S.S.R. Life on the other side Type = Album Artist = DJ Vadim Released = 14 September 1999 Recorded = 1999 Genre = Hip hop Length = 72:04 Label = Ninja Tune Producer = DJ Vadim Reviews = *Allmusic Rating|4.5|5… … Wikipedia
Events from the Modern Age of Comic Books — One of the key aspects of the Modern Age of Comic Books was that it was the beginning of big events. In 1984, Marvel Comics debuted the first large crossover Secret Wars, a storyline featuring the company s most prolific superheroes, which… … Wikipedia
Scratch player — Scratch player, Scratch runner Scratch runner, etc. One that starts from the scratch; hence, one of first rate ability. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch runner — Scratch player Scratch player, Scratch runner Scratch runner, etc. One that starts from the scratch; hence, one of first rate ability. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
scratch — [skrach] vt. [LME scracchen, prob. altered < scratten, to scratch, based on cracchen < or akin to MDu cratsen, to scratch < IE base * gred > Alb gërüj, (I) scratch] 1. to mark, break, or cut the surface of slightly with something… … English World dictionary
from scratch —
from scratch —